Which type of aircraft must yield to gliders and balloons?

The correct choice reflects the established air traffic rules, which dictate that certain types of aircraft must yield the right of way to gliders and balloons. Airships, which are lighter-than-air aircraft, are often included in the class of aircraft that must yield due to their slower speed and limited control compared to other faster-moving aircraft.

This regulation is crucial for ensuring the safety of all aircraft in the airspace. Gliders and balloons can encounter unpredictable wind conditions, making it imperative for other aircraft types, particularly those that are power-driven and can maneuver quickly, to maintain safe distances and yield the right of way.

Power-driven aircraft typically have the most significant control over their flight maneuvers, thus they are expected to yield to gliders and balloons in order to avoid potential collisions. Helicopters, while versatile, also possess the capability for rapid ascents and descents, making them less likely to be required to yield in all scenarios than airships. Fighter jets, on the other hand, are designed for speed and maneuverability, thus they are not inherently considered to have the same yielding requirements as slower aircraft like airships.

These rules help to promote a safer environment for all aviation activities, as yielding ensures that slower or less maneuverable aircraft can